India’s green hydrogen sector is fast emerging as a cornerstone of the country’s clean energy ambitions, with the government and industry taking bold steps to scale production and drive down costs. The latest Thought Leadership Report by Primus Partners explores how green hydrogen—produced using renewable electricity—can decarbonise hard-to-abate sectors like steel, transport, and power. It highlights India’s cost advantage in solar energy and growing policy support, including production-linked incentives and investments by major corporations like Reliance and Adani. With falling electrolyser costs and a projected target of $1.5–2/kg by 2030, green hydrogen can become competitive with fossil fuels, driving energy security and green industrial growth. The report outlines strategic recommendations to build infrastructure, strengthen R&D, and develop a skilled workforce to unlock this potential.